Enero - Junio 2018 http://jadimike.unachi.ac.pa/handle/123456789/668 2026-04-07T12:27:39Z 2026-04-07T12:27:39Z Centeno Serrano, Belisario http://jadimike.unachi.ac.pa/handle/123456789/675 2024-07-24T20:47:34Z 2018-02-01T00:00:00Z

Los servicios públicos de salud en la República de Panamá: Lo que hay que cambiar para mejorar la calidad Centeno Serrano, Belisario In the Panamanian Constitution access to health services is universal and free. Actually, health and education ranks top of the table in terms of national goals ever since this place is a country. Through the decades Panamanian rulers and politicians have failed to deliver these goals properly to the population. A wide range of causes undermines the proper and effective implementation of policies and allocation of resources in the health system.This article contemplates the various attempts of reform implemented in many countries of the Americas and basically denotes that even though there are different backgrounds, problems are almost the same. There is a rather large amount of population insured under pre-paid compulsory social security and there is another portion of population rather poor that depends solely on basic free services that regularly lacks the minimum quality requirements. There is also a third group that can afford private health care mostly through private insurance companies.; En la Constitución de la República de Panamá se establece que el acceso a los servicios de salud sea universal. A través de las décadas los gobernantes y políticos han fallado en organizar la Política de la Salud para la población de forma efectiva. Muchas causas impiden una implementación adecuada de políticas públicas para la utilización de recursos en el sistema de salud.Este artículo contempla múltiples intentos de reformas de salud en países de América. A pesar de sus diferentes orígenes, los problemas de todos estos países son los mismos. La mayoría de la población está asegurada de forma obligatoriaen la seguridad social. Una porción más pequeña de la población, en situación de pobreza, depende enteramente de los servicios gratuitos del Ministerio de Salud, con una calidad pobre. Hay un tercer grupo de personas que pagan un servicio de seguro de salud a través de aseguradoras privadas. Universidad Autónoma de Chiriquí.

2018-02-01T00:00:00Z Muñoz, Lilia Gutiérrez, Sandra Concepción, Irving http://jadimike.unachi.ac.pa/handle/123456789/674 2024-07-24T20:48:07Z 2018-03-01T00:00:00Z

Datos abiertos desde la perspectiva de la educación superior. Muñoz, Lilia; Gutiérrez, Sandra; Concepción, Irving Open Data in Latin America is on the public agenda of governments. Throughout the world, more and more governments are joining the open data initiatives, due to the many advantages they offer in contrast to an apparent simplicity when it comes to implementing them. Universities do not escape this reality. In this sense, universities involve processes of openness and academic transparency, regulated through the adoption of institutional policies that favor the release and reuse of information, academic data and research that are generated. In this scenario, the results are presented of an open data project from the perspective of higher education. The results achieved allow the community to know a set of data that can be reused. Universidad Autónoma de Chiriquí.

2018-03-01T00:00:00Z Riquenes Despaignes, Gisela Peguero Pérez, Rolando Peguero Riquenes, Pedro Rolando http://jadimike.unachi.ac.pa/handle/123456789/673 2024-07-24T20:48:22Z 2018-02-01T00:00:00Z

Modelo de estimación de los años de vida ajustados por calidad para el adulto mayor Riquenes Despaignes, Gisela; Peguero Pérez, Rolando; Peguero Riquenes, Pedro Rolando The work presented takes place in the so -called Cuban social institutions: Hogares de Ancianos y Casas de Abuelos, (from itsSpanish names) fromSantiago de Cuba, which ensures quality excellence in the services received and the return to the family environment of the elderly, it presents itself as objective to determine and implement an econometric model based on a multiple regression to estimate the Years of Life Adjusted by Quality forSenior Adult. Cuba is among the most long-lived countries in Latin America, a situation that continues to the present, which demands an increase in health services. The Estimation of Senior quality-adjusted life years constitutes an indicator of measure from the quality of the National Programme of comprehensive care for the elderly, that is why this study is of vital importance for its implementation in health units.; El presente trabajo se lleva a cabo en las denominadas instituciones sociales cubanas: Hogares de Ancianos y Casas de Abuelos,de Santiago de Cuba, el cual permite asegurar una calidad de excelencia en los servicios recibidos y el retorno al medio familiar del adulto mayor. Dicho estudio posee como objetivo determinar y aplicar un modelo econométrico basado en la regresión múltiple para la estimación de los Años de Vida Ajustados por Calidad para Adulto Mayores. Cuba se encuentra entre los países más longevos de América Latina, situación que continua hasta la actualidad, lo que demanda un incremento en los servicios de salud. Laestimación de los Años de Vida Ajustados por Calidad para Adultos Mayores constituye un indicador de medida de la calidad del Programa Nacional de Atención Integral al Adulto Mayor, de allí que,este estudio es de vital importancia para su implantación en las unidades de salud. Universidad Autónoma de Chiriquí.

2018-02-01T00:00:00Z Samudio Pitti, Benjamín http://jadimike.unachi.ac.pa/handle/123456789/672 2024-07-24T20:48:38Z 2018-02-01T00:00:00Z

Fluidez verbal del idioma inglés: necesidad latente en el Turismo. Samudio Pitti, Benjamín The research paper “Associated factors to the English fluency level of students from the BA in tourism from Universidad Autonoma de Chiriqui”, seeks to determine the reasons why the students of this career after studying English for eight semesters show a low fluency level of speaking, taking into account that the basic-intermediate English domain is essential in this professional field. This research develops a combined approach. It measures phenomena, using countable and measurable data through a statistics system.It focuses on a descriptive scope. The answers obtained, clearly shows the necessity to interacorally in English language in order to develop the lexicon and oral skills by the tourism students. Full English classes are proposed, applying methodologies that facilitate the development of the communicative-linguistic competence in the classroom as well as out of it, with a minimum percentage of Spanish in class; and thus, students will be exposed to the practice of the English language. Also,mandatory English courses or seminaries in summer time to students from this Bachelor, in order to increase, reinforce and practice of the language, which will be essential in its professional field. Universidad Autónoma de Chiriquí.

2018-02-01T00:00:00Z